ArgoCD: Hands-On Projects

Deploy Kubernetes Applications Using ArgoCD and GitOps Workflows

This project covers setting up a Git repository for application manifests and using ArgoCD to deploy them.

Steps:

  1. Set up a Git repository with Kubernetes manifests.
  2. Create an ArgoCD application linked to Git:
    argocd app create myapp \
      --repo https://github.com/myrepo.git \
      --path k8s-manifests \
      --dest-server https://kubernetes.default.svc \
      --dest-namespace default
  3. Enable auto-sync and verify deployments.
  4. Implement self-healing and rollback policies.

Set Up ArgoCD to Manage Multiple Kubernetes Clusters

This project explores managing deployments across multiple clusters.

Steps:

  1. Add multiple Kubernetes clusters to ArgoCD:
    argocd cluster add <cluster-name>
  2. Deploy an ApplicationSet to multiple clusters:
    apiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1
    kind: ApplicationSet
    metadata:
      name: multi-cluster-app
    spec:
      generators:
        - list:
            elements:
              - cluster: dev
              - cluster: staging
      template:
        metadata:
          name: '{{cluster}}-app'
        spec:
          project: default
          source:
            repoURL: https://github.com/myrepo.git
            path: k8s-manifests
          destination:
            server: '{{cluster}}'
            namespace: default
  3. Apply and sync applications across multiple clusters.

Implement Automated CI/CD Pipelines with ArgoCD

This project integrates ArgoCD with CI/CD pipelines using GitHub Actions.

Steps:

  1. Configure GitHub Actions for automatic deployment:
    name: Deploy to K3s
    on: push
    jobs:
      deploy:
        runs-on: ubuntu-latest
        steps:
          - name: Checkout repo
            uses: actions/checkout@v2
          - name: Trigger ArgoCD sync
            run: |
              argocd app sync myapp
  2. Automate deployments with Helm and Kustomize.

Secure ArgoCD Using External Identity Providers and RBAC

This project focuses on securing ArgoCD with authentication and access controls.

Steps:

  1. Configure OIDC authentication (GitHub, Google, Keycloak):
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: ConfigMap
    metadata:
      name: argocd-cm
      namespace: argocd
    data:
      url: https://argocd.example.com
      oidc.config: |
        name: GitHub
        issuer: https://github.com/login/oauth
        clientID: <client-id>
        clientSecret: <client-secret>
  2. Set up RBAC roles for restricted access:
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: ConfigMap
    metadata:
      name: argocd-rbac-cm
      namespace: argocd
    data:
      policy.csv: |
        p, role:developer, applications, get, */*, allow
        p, role:developer, applications, sync, */*, allow
        g, alice, role:developer
  3. Implement network policies to restrict access.

Final Challenge: Deploy and Secure a Production-Ready ArgoCD Setup

This project ties together everything covered in previous projects to build a robust, production-ready ArgoCD environment.

Goals:

  • Deploy an application in multi-cluster mode.
  • Implement GitOps-based continuous deployment.
  • Secure ArgoCD with RBAC and OIDC authentication.
  • Monitor and troubleshoot ArgoCD using Prometheus and Grafana.

By completing these hands-on projects, you will gain real-world experience in deploying, managing, and securing Kubernetes applications using ArgoCD.